HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is a markup language used to structure the content of a website. It is used to create the basic structure and layout of a webpage, and to define the various elements on the page, such as headings, paragraphs, images, and links.

When a user requests a webpage using the HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol), the web server receives the request and generates the HTML code for the webpage. The web server then sends the HTML code back to the user's browser, which renders the webpage on the user's screen. The browser uses the HTML code to determine the layout, text, and other elements of the webpage, as well as any associated CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) and JavaScript code.

Once the browser has rendered the page, any further interactions with the page such as clicking a button, it will make further request to server to update or fetch more data if needed. The newly received HTML will then used to update the page.

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